Can Rugs Go in the Washing Machine?

You’ve got a dirty rug and you’re wondering if you can just throw it in the washing machine. It’s a question many of us ask when our rugs need a proper clean. The answer isn’t a simple yes or no – it depends on what type of rug you have.

Let’s break down everything you need to know about washing rugs in your machine.

Check Your Rug’s Care Label First

Before you do anything else, look for the care label on your rug. This little tag tells you exactly what the maker recommends. If it says “machine washable,” you’re in luck. If it says “dry clean only” or “spot clean only,” stop right there – your washing machine isn’t the answer.

No care label? Don’t panic. We’ll help you figure out what’s safe based on your rug’s material and size.

What Materials Can Go in the Washing Machine?

Cotton rugs are usually your best bet. Cotton handles water and detergent well, and it’s tough enough for the washing machine’s spinning action. Most cotton rugs from The Rugs Collection are designed to be machine-friendly.

Synthetic rugs made from materials like polyester, polypropylene, or nylon often work well too. These man-made materials are built to be durable and easy to clean.

Wool rugs need extra care. Some can go in the machine on a gentle cycle, but many will shrink or lose their shape. When in doubt, it’s better to hand wash or get professional cleaning.

Jute, sisal, and other natural plant fibres usually can’t handle machine washing. These materials can fall apart or become damaged when they get too wet.

Rugs with rubber backing are tricky. The rubber can break down in the wash, especially in hot water. If your rug has rubber backing, check if it’s still flexible. If it’s cracking or feels brittle, don’t risk the washing machine.

Size Matters

Your washing machine has limits. Most home machines can handle rugs up to about 4×6 feet, but this depends on how thick your rug is. A thick, heavy rug takes up more space than a thin one.

Here’s a simple test: if you can easily lift your rug when it’s dry, it’s probably light enough for your machine. If you struggle to lift it, it’s likely too heavy when wet and could damage your machine.

Remember, rugs get much heavier when they’re soaked with water. A rug that seems manageable when dry might be too much for your washing machine to handle when wet.

What Could Go Wrong?

Several things can happen if you wash the wrong rug in your machine:

Your rug might shrink. This is especially common with wool rugs. That lovely 6×9 rug could come out as a 5×7 rug that no longer fits your space.

Colours might run. If your rug hasn’t been treated properly, the colours could bleed and mix together. You might end up with muddy, unclear colours instead of the crisp pattern you started with.

The shape might change. Some rugs lose their shape in the wash. They might come out stretched in some places and bunched up in others.

The backing might break down. If your rug has a rubber or latex backing, it could start to peel or crack in the wash.

You might damage your washing machine. Heavy, wet rugs can throw your machine off balance. This can damage the drum or the motor, leading to expensive repairs.

How to Wash Your Rug Safely

If you’ve decided your rug can go in the washing machine, here’s how to do it right:

Use cold water. Hot water can cause shrinking and colour bleeding. Cold water is gentler on both the rug and the colours.

Choose a gentle cycle. The delicate or gentle setting uses less agitation, which is better for your rug’s fibres and shape.

Use mild detergent. Strong detergents can damage fibres or cause colours to fade. A gentle, colour-safe detergent is your best choice.

Don’t overload. Your rug needs space to move around in the water. If you cram it in, it won’t get properly clean.

Skip the fabric softener. Fabric softener can build up on rug fibres and make them feel sticky or attract more dirt.

Before You Start Washing

Test for colour bleeding. Wet a small, hidden area of your rug with cold water and press a white cloth against it. If colour comes off on the cloth, your rug will bleed in the wash.

Vacuum thoroughly. Get rid of as much dirt and debris as possible before washing. This prevents your washing machine from getting clogged with dirt.

Treat stains first. Work on any spots or stains before putting the rug in the machine. This gives you the best chance of getting them out completely.

Check for damage. Look for loose threads, holes, or weak spots. The washing machine might make these problems worse.

Drying Your Rug

Getting your rug dry properly is just as important as washing it correctly.

Air drying is usually best. Lay your rug flat on a clean surface where air can circulate around it. Flip it every few hours so both sides dry evenly.

Avoid direct sunlight. Strong sun can fade colours and make some materials brittle. Find a shady spot with good airflow.

Use fans to speed things up. If you’re drying indoors, fans help move air around and dry your rug faster.

Don’t put it on the floor until it’s completely dry. A damp rug on your floor can cause mould or mildew problems.

When to Skip the Washing Machine

Some rugs should never go in your washing machine, no matter what:

Expensive or antique rugs are too valuable to risk. Get these professionally cleaned.

Large rugs that don’t fit comfortably in your machine with room to spare.

Rugs with fringe often get tangled or damaged in the machine.

Heavily soiled rugs might need pre-treatment or professional cleaning to get properly clean.

Rugs you’re not sure about. When in doubt, don’t risk it.

Alternatives to Machine Washing

If your rug can’t go in the washing machine, you have other options:

Hand washing works for many rugs. Use a large tub or even your bathtub with cold water and gentle detergent.

Professional cleaning is worth the cost for valuable or delicate rugs. Professionals have the right equipment and knowledge to clean your rug safely.

Spot cleaning can handle small stains and spills without risking damage to the whole rug.

Steam cleaning can refresh rugs that don’t need a full wash.

Making the Right Choice

Before you put any rug in your washing machine, ask yourself:

• What is my rug made of?
• Does it have a care label with instructions?
• Is it small enough to fit comfortably in my machine?
• Would I be devastated if something went wrong?
• Do I have other cleaning options available?

The key is being honest about your rug and your washing machine’s capabilities. When you’re not sure, it’s always better to be safe than sorry.

Remember, a clean rug is great, but a damaged rug is heartbreaking. Take the time to make the right choice, and your rug will stay beautiful for years to come. If you’re ever unsure, The Rugs Collection team is always happy to help with cleaning advice for your specific rug.